Programming Language and compiler
Benchmarks

Crystal VS Nim benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Sun Dec 01 2024, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor (Model 1)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

binarytrees

Input: 18

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 793ms 24ms 34.9MB 777ms 3ms nim 2.2.0
nim 2.nim 986ms 7.4ms 34.2MB 967ms 7ms nim/clang 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 1390ms 8.4ms 64.3MB 1363ms 7ms crystal 1.14.0

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 72ms 1.1ms 5.5MB 60ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 2.nim 94ms 2.8ms 5.8MB 80ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 108ms 0.6ms 11.1MB 97ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

coro-prime-sieve

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 1318ms 45ms 20.1MB 1233ms 67ms crystal 1.14.0
nim 1.nim timeout 0.0ms 545.3MB 2497ms 2050ms nim 2.2.0
nim 1.nim timeout 0.0ms 552.6MB 2520ms 2020ms nim/clang 2.2.0

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 77ms 1.0ms 7.5MB 50ms 13ms crystal 1.14.0
nim 1.nim 4405ms 8.9ms 519.8MB 2203ms 1773ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 4519ms 16ms 519.3MB 2230ms 1857ms nim 2.2.0

edigits

Input: 250001

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 60ms 2.2ms 6.6MB 40ms 10ms crystal 1.14.0

Input: 100000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 23ms 1.1ms 5.4MB 10ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

fannkuch-redux

Input: 11

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 2494ms 6.2ms 3.0MB 2483ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 208ms 2.8ms 3.0MB 197ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

fasta

Input: 2500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 188ms 0.7ms 1.5MB 177ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 2.nim 239ms 2.9ms 1.8MB 227ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
crystal 2.cr 538ms 2.4ms 3.4MB 420ms 100ms crystal 1.14.0
nim 1.nim 569ms 1.0ms 1.8MB 433ms 123ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 596ms 1.0ms 1.5MB 467ms 113ms nim 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 728ms 1.8ms 14.6MB 590ms 120ms crystal 1.14.0

Input: 250000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 21ms 0.6ms 1.5MB 10ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 2.nim 26ms 0.4ms 1.6MB 17ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
crystal 2.cr 59ms 0.9ms 3.4MB 40ms 7ms crystal 1.14.0
nim 1.nim 60ms 1.1ms 1.8MB 40ms 7ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 63ms 1.0ms 1.5MB 43ms 7ms nim 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 76ms 0.1ms 4.5MB 50ms 10ms crystal 1.14.0

helloworld

Input: QwQ

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 1.2ms 0.0ms 1.8MB 0ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 1.2ms 0.2ms 1.6MB 0ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 2.1ms 0.2ms 3.0MB 0ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

http-server

Input: 3000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 996ms 14ms 99.4MB 277ms 693ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 1015ms 23ms 99.2MB 290ms 693ms nim 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 1947ms 461ms 187.1MB 310ms 500ms crystal 1.14.0

Input: 500

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 159ms 2.7ms 17.8MB 37ms 103ms nim 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 166ms 6.9ms 18.1MB 37ms 113ms nim/clang 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 1158ms 90ms 66.3MB 30ms 90ms crystal 1.14.0

lru

Input: 1000 1000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 0-unsafe.cr 36ms 1.4ms 3.1MB 20ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
crystal 1.cr 63ms 1.1ms 3.1MB 50ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
nim 2.nim 110ms 2.7ms 1.6MB 100ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 2.nim 116ms 2.9ms 1.3MB 107ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 1.nim timeout 0.0ms 1.3MB 4987ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 1.nim timeout 0.0ms 1.5MB 4990ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0

Input: 1000 3000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 0-unsafe.cr 99ms 0.6ms 3.1MB 90ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
crystal 1.cr 187ms 1.0ms 3.3MB 180ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
nim 2.nim 322ms 3.0ms 1.9MB 313ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 2.nim 335ms 1.0ms 1.3MB 323ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 1.nim timeout 0.0ms 1.3MB 4987ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 1.nim timeout 0.0ms 1.5MB 4990ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0

Input: 100 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 0-unsafe.cr 19ms 1.0ms 3.0MB 10ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
crystal 1.cr 30ms 0.7ms 3.0MB 20ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
nim 2.nim 49ms 1.7ms 1.5MB 40ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 2.nim 51ms 0.5ms 1.3MB 40ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 489ms 3.0ms 1.5MB 480ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 490ms 1.1ms 1.3MB 480ms 0ms nim 2.2.0

mandelbrot

Input: 5000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 313ms 1.8ms 9.2MB 303ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
nim 1.nim 386ms 2.1ms 4.8MB 373ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 573ms 1.8ms 4.5MB 563ms 0ms nim 2.2.0

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 17ms 0.2ms 6.3MB 10ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
nim 1.nim 19ms 0.2ms 1.9MB 10ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 27ms 0.7ms 1.6MB 20ms 0ms nim 2.2.0

merkletrees

Input: 17

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 556ms 11ms 34.4MB 540ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 619ms 4.0ms 35.2MB 600ms 7ms nim/clang 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 833ms 8.7ms 81.7MB 817ms 3ms crystal 1.14.0

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 122ms 2.0ms 9.6MB 107ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 131ms 4.4ms 9.9MB 120ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 162ms 1.4ms 22.3MB 147ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

nbody

Input: 5000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 319ms 1.8ms 1.8MB 310ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 2.nim 339ms 0.8ms 2.0MB 330ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
crystal 2.cr 343ms 1.1ms 3.4MB 330ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
crystal 1.cr 344ms 2.1ms 3.4MB 330ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

Input: 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 34ms 0.6ms 1.8MB 23ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 2.nim 36ms 0.2ms 2.0MB 27ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 38ms 0.8ms 3.4MB 30ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
crystal 2.cr 38ms 1.0ms 3.4MB 27ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

nsieve

Input: 12

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 291ms 18ms 41.5MB 273ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 317ms 14ms 41.8MB 307ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
crystal 2.cr 349ms 3.6ms 8.3MB 340ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
crystal 1.cr 386ms 1.2ms 43.1MB 373ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 53ms 2.9ms 11.5MB 43ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 64ms 4.0ms 11.8MB 57ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 82ms 1.2ms 13.3MB 70ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
crystal 2.cr 91ms 2.2ms 4.6MB 80ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

pidigits

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 2001ms 73ms 6.4MB 1963ms 20ms crystal 1.14.0

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 454ms 18ms 5.2MB 440ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

spectral-norm

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 3574ms 1.3ms 1.6MB 3563ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 3593ms 7.6ms 1.4MB 3583ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 3904ms 21ms 4.6MB 3893ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 896ms 0.8ms 1.5MB 887ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 904ms 3.3ms 1.3MB 893ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 979ms 2.1ms 4.3MB 967ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 226ms 0.6ms 1.5MB 213ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
nim 1.nim 228ms 1.3ms 1.3MB 220ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
crystal 1.cr 249ms 2.4ms 4.0MB 240ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0