Programming Language and compiler
Benchmarks

Crystal VS Javascript benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Mon Apr 14 2025, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor (Model 1)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

binarytrees

Input: 18

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1-m.js 1036ms 29ms 187.6MB 1633ms 273ms bun 1.2.9
crystal 1.cr 1247ms 8.3ms 64.0MB 1223ms 13ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 1-m.js 1296ms 2.8ms 272.7MB 2237ms 170ms node 23.11.0

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 102ms 0.7ms 79.0MB 77ms 30ms bun 1.2.9
crystal 1.cr 107ms 2.4ms 10.9MB 97ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 1.js 130ms 3.3ms 78.4MB 137ms 23ms node 23.11.0

coro-prime-sieve

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 1555ms 17ms 19.8MB 1483ms 60ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 1.js 1638ms 3.3ms 89.9MB 1727ms 60ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 2497ms 24ms 101.7MB 2517ms 73ms bun 1.2.9

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 86ms 2.7ms 7.0MB 67ms 10ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 1.js 160ms 0.1ms 72.0MB 147ms 23ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 201ms 1.0ms 86.8MB 220ms 40ms bun 1.2.9

edigits

Input: 250001

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 59ms 0.2ms 6.4MB 40ms 3ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 1.js 282ms 4.5ms 62.6MB 303ms 20ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 537ms 11ms 77.3MB 513ms 23ms bun 1.2.9

Input: 100000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 23ms 1.2ms 5.1MB 10ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 1.js 130ms 1.2ms 61.4MB 150ms 20ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 504ms 0.5ms 67.4MB 480ms 17ms bun 1.2.9

fannkuch-redux

Input: 11

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 2465ms 3.2ms 2.8MB 2457ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 204ms 1.4ms 2.8MB 190ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0

fasta

Input: 2500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 2.cr 553ms 1.2ms 3.5MB 453ms 87ms crystal 1.16.0
crystal 1.cr 691ms 0.8ms 14.4MB 573ms 107ms crystal 1.16.0

Input: 250000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 2.cr 61ms 0.9ms 3.5MB 40ms 10ms crystal 1.16.0
crystal 1.cr 74ms 1.6ms 4.8MB 50ms 10ms crystal 1.16.0

helloworld

Input: QwQ

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 1.9ms 0.1ms 2.8MB 0ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 1.js 13ms 0.4ms 33.3MB 0ms 0ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 33ms 1.0ms 47.8MB 18ms 4ms node 23.11.0

http-server

Input: 3000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1-m.bun.js 354ms 14ms 77.7MB 163ms 447ms bun 1.2.9
crystal 1.cr 2319ms 124ms 255.6MB 313ms 490ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 1.js 3078ms 160ms 183.3MB 3010ms 1423ms node 23.11.0

Input: 500

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.bun.js 106ms 6.8ms 55.5MB 40ms 100ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 376ms 5.1ms 79.2MB 353ms 140ms node 23.11.0
crystal 1.cr 1250ms 107ms 59.0MB 37ms 80ms crystal 1.16.0

lru

Input: 1000 1000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 0-unsafe.cr 37ms 1.4ms 2.9MB 30ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
crystal 1.cr 64ms 0.9ms 2.9MB 53ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 2.js 312ms 0.7ms 62.9MB 300ms 13ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 568ms 2.8ms 60.7MB 553ms 13ms node 23.11.0
javascript 2.js 664ms 4.0ms 122.4MB 723ms 50ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 830ms 3.2ms 111.2MB 930ms 70ms bun 1.2.9

Input: 1000 3000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 0-unsafe.cr 99ms 1.1ms 2.9MB 90ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
crystal 1.cr 185ms 0.7ms 2.9MB 173ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 2.js 860ms 1.2ms 68.7MB 850ms 10ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 1604ms 4.1ms 67.8MB 1583ms 13ms node 23.11.0
javascript 2.js 1861ms 7.8ms 122.4MB 2037ms 77ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 2403ms 5.2ms 111.5MB 2730ms 157ms bun 1.2.9

Input: 100 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 0-unsafe.cr 18ms 1.3ms 2.9MB 10ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
crystal 1.cr 30ms 1.7ms 2.9MB 20ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 1.js 165ms 2.5ms 58.0MB 157ms 10ms node 23.11.0
javascript 2.js 169ms 1.3ms 56.6MB 163ms 7ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 325ms 3.1ms 115.1MB 367ms 77ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 2.js 364ms 2.6ms 126.0MB 383ms 57ms bun 1.2.9

mandelbrot

Input: 5000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 313ms 1.1ms 9.1MB 300ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 17ms 0.4ms 6.3MB 10ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0

merkletrees

Input: 17

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1-m.js 519ms 4.4ms 144.8MB 687ms 143ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 576ms 13ms 130.3MB 670ms 63ms node 23.11.0
crystal 1.cr 843ms 7.3ms 64.0MB 823ms 10ms crystal 1.16.0

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 120ms 1.1ms 86.9MB 110ms 30ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 166ms 1.7ms 98.2MB 167ms 40ms node 23.11.0
crystal 1.cr 174ms 5.4ms 22.1MB 157ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0

nbody

Input: 5000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 344ms 0.9ms 3.1MB 333ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
crystal 2.cr 344ms 2.7ms 3.1MB 333ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 6.js 462ms 6.7ms 56.1MB 447ms 10ms node 23.11.0
javascript 6.js 601ms 3.1ms 45.5MB 593ms 7ms bun 1.2.9

Input: 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 2.cr 37ms 0.6ms 3.1MB 30ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
crystal 1.cr 39ms 0.7ms 3.3MB 30ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 6.js 81ms 0.6ms 45.6MB 73ms 10ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 6.js 81ms 0.3ms 56.1MB 70ms 10ms node 23.11.0

nsieve

Input: 12

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 2.cr 298ms 3.7ms 8.1MB 287ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
crystal 1.cr 425ms 7.5ms 62.4MB 410ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 2.cr 74ms 1.4ms 4.4MB 67ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
crystal 1.cr 88ms 0.8ms 13.0MB 80ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0

pidigits

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 1901ms 45ms 6.2MB 1870ms 17ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 3.js 4871ms 6.7ms 87.6MB 4850ms 30ms node 23.11.0

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 438ms 9.9ms 5.1MB 423ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 3.js 1057ms 2.7ms 70.6MB 1037ms 20ms node 23.11.0

spectral-norm

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 6-m.js 2192ms 18ms 115.7MB 8290ms 60ms node 23.11.0
crystal 1.cr 3762ms 7.2ms 4.5MB 3753ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 6-m.js 668ms 7.2ms 113.6MB 2350ms 57ms node 23.11.0
crystal 1.cr 950ms 9.5ms 4.3MB 940ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 240ms 2.6ms 3.8MB 233ms 0ms crystal 1.16.0
javascript 6-m.js 277ms 3.0ms 109.7MB 853ms 53ms node 23.11.0