Programming Language and compiler
Benchmarks

All mandelbrot problem benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Tue Dec 31 2024, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor (Model 1)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

mandelbrot

Input: 5000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1-mffi.c 207ms 11ms 9.4MB 763ms 10ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
zig 1.zig 237ms 4.1ms 4.2MB 227ms 0ms zig 0.13.0
rust 9.rs 248ms 0.5ms 4.8MB 240ms 0ms rustc 1.85.0-nightly
c 1-mffi.c 257ms 3.9ms 6.6MB 780ms 0ms gcc 14.2.0
odin 1.odin 271ms 3.6ms 4.6MB 260ms 0ms odin 2024
d 1.d 284ms 2.4ms 7.5MB 270ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.0
rust 8.rs 291ms 2.6ms 4.9MB 277ms 0ms rustc 1.83.0
crystal 1.cr 300ms 7.0ms 9.2MB 287ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
nim 1.nim 366ms 3.5ms 4.8MB 353ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
c 1-mffi.c 410ms 4.7ms 6.0MB 397ms 0ms zigcc 0.13.0
c 1-ffi.c 411ms 7.0ms 6.0MB 403ms 0ms zigcc 0.13.0
c 1-ffi.c 429ms 6.2ms 6.7MB 417ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 1-ffi.c 509ms 5.2ms 6.6MB 500ms 0ms gcc 14.2.0
nim 1.nim 542ms 1.7ms 4.5MB 533ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
wasm 8.rs 773ms 10ms 22.1MB 760ms 0ms wasmtime 28.0.0
csharp 2.cs 1032ms 65ms 46.1MB 1010ms 10ms dotnet 9.0.101
java 1b.java 1088ms 25ms 55.9MB 1183ms 20ms openjdk 23
java 1b.java 1099ms 9.8ms 54.1MB 1203ms 10ms openjdk 21
java 1b.java 1140ms 3.0ms 114.0MB 1380ms 43ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 1186ms 11ms 134.8MB 1287ms 43ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1b.java 1206ms 5.6ms 51.0MB 1187ms 130ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 1a.java 1561ms 13ms 54.8MB 1640ms 30ms openjdk 21
java 1a.java 1568ms 7.1ms 56.5MB 1640ms 33ms openjdk 23
java 1a.java 1588ms 7.8ms 104.9MB 1690ms 37ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 1614ms 17ms 299.9MB 1663ms 50ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 1619ms 19ms 202.2MB 1683ms 37ms openjdk 21
java 1a.java 1691ms 11ms 53.0MB 1660ms 133ms openjdk/zgc 21
csharp 1.cs 1949ms 25ms 42.7MB 1913ms 13ms dotnet 9.0.101
d 1.d 1993ms 13ms 8.5MB 1980ms 0ms dmd 2.109.1
java 1.java 2222ms 9.3ms 839.9MB 1657ms 657ms openjdk/zgc 21
csharp 3.cs 2330ms 12ms 42.8MB 2303ms 3ms dotnet 9.0.101
csharp 3.cs 2397ms 13ms 22.3MB 2383ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.101
go 1.go 2525ms 9.4ms 7.5MB 2513ms 0ms go 1.23.4
csharp 1.cs 3363ms 16ms 22.1MB 3350ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.101
go 1.go 3539ms 17ms 4.4MB 3527ms 0ms tinygo 0.35.0
csharp 1.cs timeout 0.0ms 26.4MB 4987ms 3ms mono 6.12.0
java 2.java timeout 0.0ms 680.4MB 5250ms 110ms openjdk 21
java 2.java timeout 0.0ms 804.6MB 5267ms 103ms openjdk 23
java 2.java timeout 0.0ms 3394.0MB 3423ms 1930ms openjdk/zgc 21

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 12ms 0.1ms 1.3MB 0ms 0ms zig 0.13.0
rust 9.rs 12ms 0.4ms 1.9MB 0ms 0ms rustc 1.85.0-nightly
odin 1.odin 14ms 1.2ms 1.6MB 10ms 0ms odin 2024
d 1.d 14ms 0.5ms 3.1MB 10ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.0
rust 8.rs 15ms 0.5ms 1.9MB 10ms 0ms rustc 1.83.0
c 1-mffi.c 15ms 0.9ms 8.5MB 23ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
crystal 1.cr 16ms 0.1ms 6.3MB 10ms 0ms crystal 1.14.0
nim 1.nim 18ms 0.5ms 1.9MB 10ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.0
c 1-ffi.c 19ms 0.1ms 3.0MB 10ms 0ms zigcc 0.13.0
c 1-mffi.c 19ms 0.1ms 3.0MB 10ms 0ms zigcc 0.13.0
c 1-ffi.c 21ms 0.1ms 3.8MB 10ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 1-mffi.c 23ms 1.2ms 5.6MB 60ms 0ms gcc 14.2.0
c 1-ffi.c 24ms 0.3ms 3.6MB 17ms 0ms gcc 14.2.0
nim 1.nim 25ms 0.8ms 1.8MB 20ms 0ms nim 2.2.0
wasm 8.rs 40ms 0.6ms 21.2MB 30ms 0ms wasmtime 28.0.0
d 1.d 86ms 1.7ms 4.5MB 80ms 0ms dmd 2.109.1
go 1.go 110ms 3.5ms 3.4MB 103ms 0ms go 1.23.4
csharp 3.cs 112ms 2.9ms 19.4MB 100ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.101
csharp 1.cs 130ms 1.9ms 39.8MB 110ms 7ms dotnet 9.0.101
csharp 2.cs 141ms 27ms 41.3MB 123ms 0ms dotnet 9.0.101
go 1.go 146ms 1.3ms 2.1MB 140ms 0ms tinygo 0.35.0
csharp 1.cs 150ms 3.4ms 17.0MB 133ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.101
csharp 3.cs 156ms 4.5ms 39.9MB 140ms 3ms dotnet 9.0.101
java 1b-m.java 168ms 7.4ms 51.1MB 263ms 17ms openjdk 23
java 1b-m.java 170ms 15ms 49.4MB 277ms 13ms openjdk 21
java 1a-m.java 174ms 1.1ms 51.2MB 267ms 17ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 178ms 1.8ms 82.0MB 243ms 27ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 181ms 5.7ms 87.0MB 250ms 27ms openjdk 23
java 1a-m.java 183ms 9.6ms 53.2MB 283ms 17ms openjdk 23
java 1-m.java 188ms 1.2ms 117.5MB 273ms 50ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1a-m.java 205ms 3.9ms 100.0MB 310ms 33ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1b-m.java 215ms 23ms 105.6MB 353ms 43ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1a.java 293ms 9.5ms 49.8MB 270ms 133ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 1b.java 303ms 9.4ms 49.6MB 287ms 133ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 1.java 319ms 10ms 114.2MB 250ms 153ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 2-m.java 516ms 21ms 556.8MB 793ms 73ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 532ms 10ms 751.9MB 800ms 93ms openjdk 23
csharp 1.cs 538ms 3.9ms 25.3MB 520ms 7ms mono 6.12.0
java 2.java 1560ms 7.7ms 1436.9MB 800ms 1043ms openjdk/zgc 21