Programming Language and compiler
Benchmarks

Dart VS D benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Sun Jun 01 2025, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor (Model 1)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

binarytrees

Input: 18

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
dart 1.dart 706ms 4.7ms 80.9MB 673ms 37ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 1768ms 21ms 312.6MB 1733ms 40ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 3074ms 138ms 314.1MB 3237ms 53ms dmd 2.111.0

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
dart 1.dart 74ms 0.3ms 43.0MB 50ms 13ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 166ms 2.1ms 207.9MB 140ms 17ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 262ms 3.0ms 211.1MB 233ms 20ms dmd 2.111.0

coro-prime-sieve

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
dart 1.dart 4895ms 33ms 19.3MB 5357ms 67ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d timeout 0.0ms 16.4MB 4963ms 27ms dmd 2.111.0
d 1.d timeout 0.0ms 17.4MB 4963ms 23ms ldc2 1.40.1

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
dart 1.dart 341ms 1.4ms 10.4MB 347ms 10ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 1038ms 5.4ms 10.4MB 1020ms 13ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 1380ms 15ms 12.5MB 1357ms 13ms dmd 2.111.0

edigits

Input: 250001

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 2549ms 1.1ms 8.1MB 2540ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 2868ms 1.6ms 10.5MB 2853ms 3ms dmd 2.111.0
dart 1.dart 3582ms 14ms 18.0MB 3550ms 23ms dart/exe 3.8.1

Input: 100000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 443ms 0.4ms 8.0MB 430ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 516ms 0.7ms 10.4MB 503ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
dart 1.dart 589ms 2.0ms 10.5MB 567ms 13ms dart/exe 3.8.1

fannkuch-redux

Input: 11

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1-im.d 389ms 21ms 3.0MB 1423ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 2-im.d 1118ms 4.1ms 3.0MB 4323ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1-i.d 1486ms 5.4ms 2.9MB 1473ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 2.dart 2684ms 4.0ms 6.3MB 2673ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 3121ms 27ms 2.8MB 3110ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 2-i.d 3238ms 0.8ms 2.9MB 3230ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 3537ms 4.6ms 4.6MB 3527ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
d 1-im.d 4471ms 28ms 4.9MB 17507ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
d 1-i.d timeout 0.0ms 4.5MB 4990ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
d 2-i.d timeout 0.0ms 4.5MB 4990ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
d 2-im.d timeout 0.0ms 4.9MB 19737ms 13ms dmd 2.111.0

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1-im.d 37ms 0.6ms 3.0MB 110ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 2-im.d 97ms 1.6ms 3.0MB 347ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1-i.d 123ms 0.5ms 2.9MB 110ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 2.dart 222ms 2.2ms 6.4MB 210ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 263ms 1.6ms 2.9MB 250ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 2-i.d 268ms 1.3ms 2.9MB 260ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 297ms 1.3ms 4.6MB 290ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
d 1-im.d 383ms 15ms 4.9MB 1427ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
d 2-im.d 520ms 1.5ms 4.9MB 2007ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
d 1-i.d 891ms 4.6ms 4.6MB 883ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
d 2-i.d 1382ms 12ms 4.5MB 1373ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0

fasta

Input: 2500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 156ms 2.4ms 2.9MB 147ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 1.dart 359ms 0.6ms 8.8MB 350ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 647ms 7.8ms 4.8MB 633ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0

Input: 250000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 18ms 0.7ms 2.9MB 10ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 1.dart 42ms 0.7ms 8.8MB 30ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 67ms 0.5ms 4.8MB 60ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0

helloworld

Input: QwQ

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 1.6ms 0.1ms 3.0MB 0ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 2.0ms 0.2ms 5.1MB 0ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
dart 1.dart 3.6ms 0.2ms 6.5MB 0ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1

http-server

Input: 3000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
dart 2-m.dart 1272ms 15ms 95.0MB 1293ms 1387ms dart/exe 3.8.1
dart 1.dart 4372ms 73ms 103.0MB 1460ms 1617ms dart/exe 3.8.1

Input: 500

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
dart 2-m.dart 243ms 7.1ms 50.3MB 173ms 257ms dart/exe 3.8.1
dart 1.dart 2284ms 55ms 50.4MB 167ms 257ms dart/exe 3.8.1

json-serde

Input: sample 5000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 2.d 58ms 1.9ms 15.6MB 60ms 10ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 1.dart 163ms 2.4ms 53.0MB 140ms 17ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 2.d 239ms 2.5ms 22.5MB 243ms 10ms dmd 2.111.0

Input: canada 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 2.d 455ms 7.2ms 139.9MB 420ms 40ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 1.dart 1453ms 4.4ms 205.8MB 1683ms 110ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 2.d 2499ms 7.6ms 158.5MB 2513ms 37ms dmd 2.111.0

knucleotide

Input: 2500000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1-m.d 622ms 16ms 47.8MB 2043ms 10ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 3-m.dart 1102ms 13ms 276.2MB 3277ms 130ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1-m.d 1876ms 46ms 58.6MB 5530ms 10ms dmd 2.111.0

Input: 250000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1-m.d 86ms 1.1ms 38.8MB 243ms 13ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 3-m.dart 213ms 1.6ms 186.5MB 513ms 67ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1-m.d 227ms 31ms 40.9MB 607ms 67ms dmd 2.111.0

lru

Input: 1000 1000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 131ms 1.4ms 6.1MB 120ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 2.dart 166ms 2.9ms 9.1MB 157ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 187ms 22ms 7.9MB 177ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
dart 1.dart 570ms 3.8ms 8.8MB 557ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1

Input: 1000 3000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 376ms 2.9ms 5.9MB 360ms 17ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 2.dart 479ms 4.6ms 9.3MB 463ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 511ms 3.0ms 7.9MB 500ms 13ms dmd 2.111.0
dart 1.dart 1700ms 6.4ms 9.3MB 1683ms 7ms dart/exe 3.8.1

Input: 100 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 57ms 1.8ms 6.1MB 50ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 2.dart 78ms 2.7ms 9.3MB 70ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 79ms 1.5ms 7.9MB 70ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
dart 1.dart 115ms 1.0ms 9.0MB 103ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1

merkletrees

Input: 17

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
dart 1.dart 321ms 2.5ms 63.9MB 297ms 27ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 946ms 6.7ms 312.4MB 913ms 33ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 1816ms 2.0ms 314.1MB 1930ms 47ms dmd 2.111.0

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
dart 1.dart 86ms 1.4ms 43.8MB 60ms 17ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 201ms 2.2ms 312.5MB 150ms 37ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 354ms 4.9ms 315.0MB 323ms 30ms dmd 2.111.0

nbody

Input: 5000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 360ms 0.7ms 2.9MB 350ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 2.d 361ms 1.1ms 2.9MB 350ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 3.dart 407ms 2.1ms 6.3MB 397ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 678ms 10ms 4.8MB 670ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
d 2.d 2037ms 13ms 4.6MB 2027ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0

Input: 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 39ms 0.3ms 2.9MB 30ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 2.d 39ms 0.4ms 2.9MB 30ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
dart 3.dart 46ms 0.2ms 6.3MB 40ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 71ms 1.0ms 4.8MB 60ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
d 2.d 210ms 0.8ms 4.6MB 200ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0

pidigits

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
dart 2.dart 1248ms 3.9ms 14.8MB 1217ms 33ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 2422ms 6.5ms 7.9MB 2373ms 427ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 4459ms 11ms 10.5MB 4440ms 447ms dmd 2.111.0

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
dart 2.dart 312ms 2.1ms 14.8MB 297ms 17ms dart/exe 3.8.1
d 1.d 586ms 9.4ms 8.0MB 563ms 93ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 1055ms 1.4ms 10.4MB 1050ms 97ms dmd 2.111.0

regex-redux

Input: 2500000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 3.d 565ms 7.3ms 171.8MB 743ms 23ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 3.d 1197ms 1.1ms 176.5MB 1383ms 27ms dmd 2.111.0
dart 1.dart timeout 0.0ms 130.1MB 4960ms 50ms dart/exe 3.8.1

Input: 250000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 3.d 62ms 0.6ms 26.2MB 70ms 3ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 3.d 127ms 1.2ms 31.8MB 140ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
dart 1.dart 635ms 5.6ms 43.1MB 607ms 13ms dart/exe 3.8.1

spectral-norm

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 3595ms 3.6ms 4.0MB 3587ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 3642ms 31ms 5.9MB 3633ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
dart 1.dart 3751ms 7.5ms 6.4MB 3740ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1
dart 2.dart 4932ms 8.5ms 6.3MB 4923ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 901ms 2.0ms 3.5MB 890ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 930ms 9.2ms 5.4MB 920ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
dart 1.dart 942ms 2.6ms 6.3MB 930ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1
dart 2.dart 1242ms 3.4ms 6.5MB 1233ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
d 1.d 228ms 0.6ms 3.0MB 220ms 0ms ldc2 1.40.1
d 1.d 234ms 1.3ms 4.9MB 223ms 0ms dmd 2.111.0
dart 1.dart 239ms 1.4ms 6.3MB 230ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1
dart 2.dart 313ms 2.4ms 6.1MB 303ms 0ms dart/exe 3.8.1