Programming Language and compiler
Benchmarks

OCaml VS Zig benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Mon Jun 23 2025, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor (Model 1)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

binarytrees

Input: 18

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 1880ms 29ms 49.0MB 1853ms 13ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 1.ml 3028ms 44ms 157.2MB 2940ms 73ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 152ms 0.9ms 7.0MB 140ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 1.ml 214ms 0.9ms 19.1MB 200ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

fannkuch-redux

Input: 11

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 2-m.zig 637ms 2.3ms 1.4MB 2397ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
zig 3-i.zig 1766ms 1.5ms 1.0MB 1760ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
zig 1.zig 2723ms 11ms 1.0MB 2713ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 2.ml 2914ms 16ms 4.9MB 2907ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 2-m.zig 61ms 0.4ms 1.4MB 200ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
zig 3-i.zig 147ms 0.1ms 1.0MB 140ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
zig 1.zig 229ms 0.5ms 1.0MB 220ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 2.ml 245ms 3.3ms 4.9MB 237ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

fasta

Input: 2500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 88ms 1.0ms 1.0MB 80ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 6.ml 347ms 1.7ms 24.8MB 337ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 250000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 10ms 0.0ms 1.0MB 0ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 6.ml 39ms 0.5ms 7.5MB 30ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

helloworld

Input: QwQ

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 0.9ms 0.0ms 1.1MB 0ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 1.ml 1.8ms 0.2ms 5.0MB 0ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

lru

Input: 1000 1000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 35ms 2.2ms 2.8MB 27ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 1.ml 190ms 0.6ms 6.4MB 180ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 1000 3000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 92ms 1.2ms 2.8MB 80ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 1.ml 518ms 3.2ms 6.6MB 510ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 100 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 16ms 1.4ms 1.3MB 10ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 1.ml 77ms 1.4ms 5.9MB 70ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

merkletrees

Input: 17

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 913ms 47ms 41.0MB 887ms 10ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 1.ml 1094ms 11ms 70.2MB 1047ms 30ms ocaml 5.3.0
ocaml 2.ml 2066ms 16ms 91.8MB 2013ms 33ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ocaml 1.ml 147ms 4.1ms 21.7MB 130ms 7ms ocaml 5.3.0
zig 1.zig 178ms 4.2ms 11.0MB 163ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 2.ml 367ms 7.6ms 27.7MB 343ms 7ms ocaml 5.3.0

nbody

Input: 5000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 3.zig 198ms 0.3ms 1.0MB 190ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
zig 2.zig 281ms 1.9ms 1.0MB 270ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
zig 1.zig 317ms 0.8ms 1.1MB 310ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 1.ml 373ms 1.9ms 5.2MB 360ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 3.zig 22ms 0.6ms 1.3MB 13ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
zig 2.zig 30ms 0.1ms 1.0MB 20ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
zig 1.zig 33ms 0.1ms 1.1MB 27ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 1.ml 41ms 1.4ms 5.2MB 30ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

nsieve

Input: 12

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 291ms 9.9ms 40.2MB 273ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
zig 2.zig 325ms 2.3ms 6.0MB 317ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 1.ml 957ms 3.4ms 550.3MB 900ms 43ms ocaml 5.3.0
ocaml 2.ml 1886ms 14ms 18.9MB 1873ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 51ms 0.2ms 10.9MB 40ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
zig 2.zig 80ms 0.7ms 2.3MB 70ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 1.ml 191ms 3.0ms 141.6MB 170ms 10ms ocaml 5.3.0
ocaml 2.ml 471ms 4.3ms 9.1MB 460ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

regex-redux

Input: 2500000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ocaml 2.ml timeout 0.0ms 462.9MB 4830ms 153ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 250000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ocaml 2.ml 549ms 4.5ms 57.1MB 513ms 23ms ocaml 5.3.0

spectral-norm

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 3686ms 3.1ms 1.4MB 3677ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 2.ml 4582ms 24ms 6.4MB 4570ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 924ms 1.9ms 1.3MB 917ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 2.ml 1159ms 5.5ms 6.1MB 1150ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
zig 1.zig 233ms 1.2ms 1.3MB 223ms 0ms zig 0.14.1
ocaml 2.ml 294ms 4.6ms 5.2MB 283ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0