OCaml VS Crystal benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Thu Feb 01 2024, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor (Model 1)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

binarytrees

Input: 18

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 1363ms 1.9ms 64.6MB 1337ms 10ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 1.ml 3017ms 20ms 150.6MB 2940ms 63ms ocaml 5.1.1

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 104ms 0.1ms 11.4MB 93ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 1.ml 222ms 2.9ms 18.8MB 203ms 3ms ocaml 5.1.1

fannkuch-redux

Input: 11

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 2458ms 1.6ms 3.3MB 2450ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 2.ml 2911ms 3.0ms 3.0MB 2897ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 205ms 0.9ms 3.1MB 190ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 2.ml 245ms 2.5ms 3.0MB 233ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1

fasta

Input: 2500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ocaml 6.ml 345ms 0.3ms 22.7MB 330ms 3ms ocaml 5.1.1
crystal 2.cr 530ms 2.1ms 3.8MB 430ms 83ms crystal 1.11.2
crystal 1.cr 695ms 1.7ms 14.9MB 580ms 100ms crystal 1.11.2

Input: 250000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ocaml 6.ml 39ms 0.7ms 5.4MB 27ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1
crystal 2.cr 57ms 1.0ms 3.6MB 40ms 3ms crystal 1.11.2
crystal 1.cr 74ms 1.2ms 4.8MB 57ms 3ms crystal 1.11.2

helloworld

Input: QwQ

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ocaml 1.ml 1.7ms 0.1ms 3.0MB 0ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1
crystal 1.cr 2.2ms 0.2ms 3.1MB 0ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2

lru

Input: 1000 1000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 0-unsafe.cr 38ms 0.7ms 3.3MB 30ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
crystal 1.cr 67ms 1.0ms 3.3MB 57ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 1.ml 186ms 5.8ms 6.5MB 177ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1

Input: 1000 3000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 0-unsafe.cr 106ms 1.1ms 3.3MB 97ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
crystal 1.cr 188ms 1.0ms 3.3MB 180ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 1.ml 540ms 18ms 6.4MB 527ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1

Input: 100 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 0-unsafe.cr 20ms 1.2ms 3.1MB 10ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
crystal 1.cr 35ms 1.1ms 3.1MB 27ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 1.ml 79ms 1.6ms 6.0MB 70ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1

merkletrees

Input: 17

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 928ms 8.2ms 64.6MB 903ms 7ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 1.ml 1178ms 8.6ms 74.8MB 1140ms 23ms ocaml 5.1.1
ocaml 2.ml 2124ms 11ms 85.5MB 2077ms 27ms ocaml 5.1.1

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ocaml 1.ml 153ms 1.9ms 23.1MB 133ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1
crystal 1.cr 171ms 2.6ms 17.6MB 157ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 2.ml 371ms 4.0ms 24.9MB 347ms 7ms ocaml 5.1.1

nbody

Input: 5000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 342ms 0.8ms 3.5MB 330ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
crystal 2.cr 348ms 10ms 3.5MB 337ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 1.ml 373ms 3.1ms 3.3MB 360ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1

Input: 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 2.cr 37ms 0.5ms 3.5MB 27ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
crystal 1.cr 39ms 1.2ms 3.6MB 30ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 1.ml 40ms 0.9ms 3.3MB 30ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1

nsieve

Input: 12

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 380ms 2.1ms 42.7MB 363ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
crystal 2.cr 381ms 2.1ms 8.4MB 370ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 1.ml 989ms 6.1ms 550.4MB 923ms 50ms ocaml 5.1.1
ocaml 2.ml 2043ms 6.1ms 18.5MB 2030ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 80ms 1.2ms 13.3MB 70ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
crystal 2.cr 93ms 0.9ms 4.8MB 80ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 1.ml 212ms 19ms 139.7MB 190ms 7ms ocaml 5.1.1
ocaml 2.ml 502ms 3.3ms 9.0MB 487ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1

regex-redux

Input: 2500000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ocaml 2.ml timeout 0.0ms 466.4MB 4807ms 173ms ocaml 5.1.1

Input: 250000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ocaml 2.ml 554ms 9.9ms 57.1MB 520ms 17ms ocaml 5.1.1

spectral-norm

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 3743ms 15ms 4.8MB 3727ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 2.ml 4552ms 0.3ms 4.4MB 4537ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 945ms 4.4ms 4.4MB 933ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 2.ml 1148ms 4.4ms 4.0MB 1137ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
crystal 1.cr 238ms 0.1ms 4.1MB 227ms 0ms crystal 1.11.2
ocaml 2.ml 296ms 9.9ms 3.4MB 287ms 0ms ocaml 5.1.1