Programming Language and compiler
Benchmarks

Nim VS OCaml benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Tue Mar 25 2025, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor (Model 1)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

binarytrees

Input: 18

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 909ms 6.8ms 34.6MB 893ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 2.nim 952ms 13ms 34.9MB 937ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
ocaml 1.ml 3139ms 30ms 157.2MB 3050ms 73ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 89ms 2.7ms 5.5MB 80ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 2.nim 93ms 1.8ms 5.8MB 80ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
ocaml 1.ml 228ms 11ms 19.2MB 213ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

coro-prime-sieve

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim timeout 0.0ms 553.5MB 2540ms 2000ms nim 2.2.2
nim 1.nim timeout 0.0ms 559.8MB 2507ms 2027ms nim/clang 2.2.2

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 4311ms 7.9ms 519.8MB 2117ms 1770ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 4368ms 20ms 519.3MB 2157ms 1783ms nim 2.2.2

fasta

Input: 2500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 189ms 1.0ms 1.5MB 180ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 2.nim 235ms 1.2ms 1.8MB 227ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
ocaml 6.ml 345ms 0.3ms 24.8MB 330ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0
nim 1.nim 555ms 2.0ms 1.8MB 453ms 87ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 580ms 1.8ms 1.5MB 467ms 103ms nim 2.2.2

Input: 250000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 21ms 1.0ms 1.5MB 10ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 2.nim 26ms 0.5ms 1.8MB 20ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
ocaml 6.ml 39ms 0.3ms 7.3MB 30ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0
nim 1.nim 59ms 1.4ms 1.8MB 40ms 3ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 61ms 1.3ms 1.5MB 43ms 3ms nim 2.2.2

helloworld

Input: QwQ

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 1.1ms 0.0ms 1.4MB 0ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 1.2ms 0.1ms 1.8MB 0ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
ocaml 1.ml 1.9ms 0.2ms 5.1MB 0ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

lru

Input: 1000 1000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 112ms 1.0ms 1.6MB 100ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 2.nim 112ms 1.7ms 1.8MB 103ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
ocaml 1.ml 178ms 2.2ms 6.4MB 170ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0
nim 1.nim timeout 0.0ms 1.3MB 4990ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 1.nim timeout 0.0ms 1.5MB 4990ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2

Input: 1000 3000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 328ms 1.5ms 1.6MB 320ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 2.nim 331ms 2.1ms 1.4MB 320ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
ocaml 1.ml 535ms 18ms 6.6MB 523ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0
nim 1.nim timeout 0.0ms 1.3MB 4990ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 1.nim timeout 0.0ms 1.5MB 4990ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2

Input: 100 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 50ms 1.8ms 1.5MB 40ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 2.nim 50ms 1.3ms 1.3MB 40ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
ocaml 1.ml 77ms 0.5ms 6.1MB 70ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0
nim 1.nim 445ms 9.6ms 1.5MB 437ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 480ms 3.4ms 1.3MB 473ms 0ms nim 2.2.2

mandelbrot

Input: 5000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 388ms 0.7ms 4.7MB 380ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 577ms 2.5ms 4.4MB 567ms 0ms nim 2.2.2

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 19ms 0.4ms 2.0MB 10ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 27ms 1.4ms 1.6MB 20ms 0ms nim 2.2.2

merkletrees

Input: 17

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 545ms 5.4ms 34.6MB 527ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 618ms 12ms 34.9MB 597ms 3ms nim/clang 2.2.2
ocaml 1.ml 1104ms 1.1ms 70.3MB 1060ms 30ms ocaml 5.3.0
ocaml 2.ml 2279ms 5.8ms 91.8MB 2220ms 43ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 116ms 0.7ms 9.6MB 100ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 134ms 1.4ms 9.9MB 120ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
ocaml 1.ml 149ms 3.1ms 21.6MB 130ms 7ms ocaml 5.3.0
ocaml 2.ml 396ms 3.4ms 27.7MB 377ms 7ms ocaml 5.3.0

nbody

Input: 5000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 320ms 3.2ms 1.8MB 310ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 2.nim 347ms 6.4ms 2.0MB 337ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
ocaml 1.ml 374ms 0.4ms 5.3MB 367ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 35ms 1.0ms 1.8MB 30ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 2.nim 37ms 1.3ms 2.0MB 30ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
ocaml 1.ml 41ms 0.7ms 5.2MB 30ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

nsieve

Input: 12

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 320ms 5.6ms 41.8MB 307ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 330ms 8.4ms 41.5MB 317ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
ocaml 1.ml 1019ms 4.4ms 544.4MB 960ms 43ms ocaml 5.3.0
ocaml 2.ml 1896ms 11ms 17.2MB 1883ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 56ms 4.0ms 11.5MB 47ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 59ms 4.5ms 11.8MB 50ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
ocaml 1.ml 197ms 0.6ms 128.8MB 173ms 10ms ocaml 5.3.0
ocaml 2.ml 469ms 5.3ms 9.1MB 457ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

regex-redux

Input: 2500000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 1640ms 16ms 164.0MB 1607ms 17ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 1702ms 8.7ms 163.9MB 1670ms 20ms nim 2.2.2
ocaml 2.ml timeout 0.0ms 462.7MB 4810ms 173ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 250000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 174ms 1.8ms 20.9MB 160ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 179ms 0.8ms 20.6MB 160ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
ocaml 2.ml 550ms 6.1ms 57.1MB 507ms 27ms ocaml 5.3.0

spectral-norm

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 3592ms 5.8ms 1.6MB 3583ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 3603ms 11ms 1.4MB 3593ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
ocaml 2.ml 4585ms 15ms 6.4MB 4573ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 901ms 1.0ms 1.8MB 890ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 902ms 2.9ms 1.5MB 890ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
ocaml 2.ml 1148ms 6.8ms 6.1MB 1140ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 227ms 0.4ms 1.5MB 220ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.2
nim 1.nim 228ms 0.8ms 1.3MB 220ms 0ms nim 2.2.2
ocaml 2.ml 296ms 5.1ms 5.2MB 287ms 0ms ocaml 5.3.0