Programming Language and compiler
Benchmarks

Javascript VS Java benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Tue Mar 25 2025, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor (Model 1)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

binarytrees

Input: 18

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 2.java 458ms 2.4ms 576.1MB 560ms 83ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 468ms 4.5ms 644.9MB 643ms 120ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 2.java 483ms 9.4ms 620.6MB 587ms 107ms openjdk 23
javascript 1-m.js 977ms 25ms 178.7MB 1493ms 240ms bun 1.2.6
java 2.java 1240ms 21ms 1086.3MB 587ms 817ms openjdk/zgc 21
javascript 1-m.js 1281ms 9.6ms 272.7MB 2213ms 177ms node 23.10.0

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 104ms 4.1ms 79.9MB 83ms 27ms bun 1.2.6
java 2-m.java 123ms 4.3ms 98.7MB 163ms 30ms openjdk 23
java 2.java 125ms 5.0ms 169.0MB 153ms 33ms openjdk 21
javascript 1.js 129ms 2.8ms 78.7MB 133ms 20ms node 23.10.0
java 2-m.java 150ms 9.1ms 225.3MB 223ms 57ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 2.java 306ms 2.8ms 241.6MB 150ms 210ms openjdk/zgc 21

coro-prime-sieve

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 1632ms 8.2ms 90.4MB 1723ms 60ms node 23.10.0
java 1-m.java 2416ms 202ms 242.7MB 9177ms 143ms openjdk 23
java 1-m.java 2460ms 134ms 259.7MB 9333ms 137ms openjdk 21
javascript 1.js 2522ms 17ms 103.0MB 2550ms 60ms bun 1.2.6
java 1-m.java 2898ms 214ms 1236.9MB 9260ms 1187ms openjdk/zgc 21

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 162ms 1.1ms 72.0MB 147ms 23ms node 23.10.0
javascript 1.js 198ms 4.2ms 87.2MB 220ms 27ms bun 1.2.6
java 1-m.java 440ms 30ms 92.7MB 1440ms 60ms openjdk 23
java 1-m.java 488ms 40ms 121.4MB 1617ms 60ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 671ms 16ms 222.0MB 1810ms 263ms openjdk/zgc 21

edigits

Input: 250001

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 274ms 1.8ms 62.8MB 290ms 23ms node 23.10.0
javascript 1.js 530ms 5.1ms 77.9MB 497ms 27ms bun 1.2.6
java 1-m.java 589ms 7.5ms 263.6MB 1617ms 70ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 613ms 8.6ms 392.1MB 1177ms 113ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1-m.java 633ms 64ms 222.5MB 1693ms 70ms openjdk 23
java 1-m.java 998ms 3.0ms 504.7MB 1677ms 423ms openjdk/zgc 21

Input: 100000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 129ms 1.3ms 62.0MB 150ms 20ms node 23.10.0
java 1-m.java 305ms 12ms 225.7MB 607ms 63ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1-m.java 328ms 2.2ms 178.0MB 890ms 57ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 384ms 21ms 110.9MB 1053ms 53ms openjdk 23
javascript 1.js 503ms 3.1ms 67.9MB 473ms 20ms bun 1.2.6
java 1-m.java 529ms 30ms 216.4MB 1050ms 223ms openjdk/zgc 21

helloworld

Input: QwQ

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 13ms 0.4ms 32.9MB 0ms 0ms bun 1.2.6
javascript 1.js 32ms 0.2ms 48.1MB 18ms 4ms node 23.10.0
java 1.java 63ms 2.8ms 52.7MB 70ms 16ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 65ms 2.6ms 43.7MB 74ms 16ms openjdk 21
java 1.java 69ms 4.7ms 44.7MB 72ms 16ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 199ms 6.8ms 42.9MB 84ms 138ms openjdk/zgc 21

http-server

Input: 3000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1-m.bun.js 345ms 15ms 75.8MB 163ms 430ms bun 1.2.6
javascript 1.js 3563ms 116ms 194.0MB 3377ms 1677ms node 23.10.0

Input: 500

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.bun.js 120ms 14ms 55.4MB 37ms 100ms bun 1.2.6
javascript 1.js 372ms 3.7ms 80.4MB 350ms 130ms node 23.10.0

json-serde

Input: sample 5000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 77ms 0.6ms 71.4MB 50ms 20ms bun 1.2.6
javascript 1.js 114ms 0.6ms 75.8MB 100ms 20ms node 23.10.0

Input: canada 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 420ms 4.8ms 268.4MB 340ms 120ms bun 1.2.6
javascript 1.js 695ms 5.1ms 199.1MB 807ms 83ms node 23.10.0

lru

Input: 1000 1000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 2.js 315ms 2.2ms 62.6MB 307ms 13ms node 23.10.0
javascript 1.js 565ms 4.9ms 60.8MB 543ms 13ms node 23.10.0
javascript 2.js 669ms 4.6ms 122.7MB 723ms 60ms bun 1.2.6
javascript 1.js 839ms 6.5ms 111.5MB 937ms 80ms bun 1.2.6

Input: 1000 3000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 2.js 858ms 3.1ms 69.0MB 843ms 20ms node 23.10.0
javascript 1.js 1605ms 6.6ms 67.4MB 1587ms 17ms node 23.10.0
javascript 2.js 1868ms 19ms 122.7MB 2037ms 87ms bun 1.2.6
javascript 1.js 2390ms 15ms 111.9MB 2710ms 157ms bun 1.2.6

Input: 100 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 166ms 0.5ms 58.4MB 153ms 7ms node 23.10.0
javascript 2.js 168ms 0.8ms 57.3MB 160ms 10ms node 23.10.0
javascript 1.js 325ms 1.7ms 115.4MB 360ms 77ms bun 1.2.6
javascript 2.js 361ms 4.4ms 126.3MB 383ms 47ms bun 1.2.6

merkletrees

Input: 17

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 1.java 402ms 1.4ms 539.4MB 503ms 83ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 403ms 0.8ms 679.7MB 470ms 100ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 407ms 4.5ms 624.7MB 617ms 97ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
javascript 1-m.js 493ms 5.5ms 143.4MB 640ms 137ms bun 1.2.6
javascript 1.js 552ms 10ms 130.6MB 640ms 70ms node 23.10.0
java 1.java 1109ms 14ms 993.0MB 460ms 777ms openjdk/zgc 21

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 120ms 0.9ms 87.8MB 107ms 33ms bun 1.2.6
java 1-m.java 163ms 1.4ms 158.5MB 237ms 47ms openjdk 23
javascript 1.js 165ms 1.9ms 98.3MB 163ms 37ms node 23.10.0
java 1-m.java 167ms 4.0ms 206.4MB 237ms 47ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 214ms 4.0ms 253.3MB 350ms 63ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 427ms 11ms 341.8MB 217ms 287ms openjdk/zgc 21

nbody

Input: 5000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 1.java 445ms 1.2ms 45.1MB 487ms 17ms openjdk 21
java 1.java 448ms 0.8ms 48.1MB 483ms 20ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 451ms 5.3ms 82.3MB 480ms 30ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
javascript 6.js 459ms 1.2ms 56.0MB 443ms 10ms node 23.10.0
java 1.java 570ms 6.7ms 44.6MB 483ms 140ms openjdk/zgc 21
javascript 6.js 798ms 23ms 46.0MB 793ms 7ms bun 1.2.6
java 2.java 1247ms 8.3ms 612.0MB 1383ms 87ms openjdk 21
java 2.java 1263ms 12ms 761.8MB 1380ms 107ms openjdk 23
java 2.java 3428ms 91ms 2585.6MB 1647ms 1983ms openjdk/zgc 21

Input: 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 6.js 79ms 0.5ms 56.1MB 67ms 7ms node 23.10.0
javascript 6.js 101ms 1.0ms 45.9MB 97ms 10ms bun 1.2.6
java 1.java 120ms 1.3ms 45.2MB 160ms 20ms openjdk 21
java 1.java 122ms 3.4ms 48.0MB 157ms 17ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 126ms 6.4ms 81.5MB 157ms 30ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 255ms 8.1ms 44.8MB 173ms 147ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 2-m.java 305ms 1.9ms 374.3MB 440ms 63ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 314ms 3.5ms 404.5MB 453ms 67ms openjdk 23
java 2.java 718ms 16ms 545.0MB 480ms 433ms openjdk/zgc 21

secp256k1

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 2652ms 192ms 60.1MB 2667ms 17ms node 23.10.0
javascript 1.js 2813ms 1.1ms 84.6MB 2820ms 60ms bun 1.2.6

Input: 500

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 674ms 3.3ms 57.0MB 683ms 17ms node 23.10.0
javascript 1.js 742ms 8.0ms 84.3MB 747ms 33ms bun 1.2.6

pidigits

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 1.java 3250ms 4.4ms 443.6MB 3687ms 107ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 3741ms 68ms 414.0MB 4627ms 120ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 3777ms 87ms 428.4MB 4617ms 110ms openjdk 21
java 1.java timeout 0.0ms 2126.2MB 4680ms 1213ms openjdk/zgc 21
javascript 3.js timeout 0.0ms 88.3MB 4987ms 23ms node 23.10.0

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 1-m.java 904ms 8.4ms 445.7MB 1267ms 97ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1-m.java 1004ms 16ms 422.6MB 1803ms 87ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 1030ms 26ms 432.7MB 1780ms 97ms openjdk 23
javascript 3.js 1114ms 1.8ms 70.8MB 1097ms 17ms node 23.10.0
java 1.java 2045ms 43ms 1343.3MB 1747ms 1080ms openjdk/zgc 21

spectral-norm

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 2-m.java 1990ms 4.9ms 48.3MB 7590ms 23ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 2007ms 4.6ms 48.8MB 7640ms 23ms openjdk 23
java 2-m.java 2118ms 9.6ms 45.4MB 7597ms 150ms openjdk/zgc 21
javascript 6-m.js 2183ms 18ms 114.0MB 8280ms 57ms node 23.10.0
java 2-m.java 2519ms 21ms 94.5MB 9413ms 47ms graal/jvm 17.0.8

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 2-m.java 603ms 2.9ms 47.6MB 2127ms 23ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 618ms 4.6ms 49.0MB 2187ms 27ms openjdk 23
javascript 6-m.js 654ms 3.0ms 114.4MB 2323ms 53ms node 23.10.0
java 2-m.java 737ms 4.9ms 45.5MB 2160ms 147ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 2-m.java 775ms 11ms 95.1MB 2713ms 43ms graal/jvm 17.0.8

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 2-m.java 255ms 0.5ms 47.6MB 760ms 23ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 259ms 11ms 48.6MB 767ms 20ms openjdk 23
javascript 6-m.js 278ms 5.0ms 111.3MB 840ms 50ms node 23.10.0
java 2-m.java 305ms 26ms 96.4MB 910ms 50ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 2-m.java 384ms 3.8ms 45.7MB 763ms 150ms openjdk/zgc 21