Programming Language and compiler
Benchmarks

Javascript VS Java benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Mon Apr 14 2025, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor (Model 1)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

binarytrees

Input: 18

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 2.java 461ms 12ms 574.0MB 563ms 83ms openjdk 21
java 2.java 480ms 4.7ms 624.4MB 600ms 97ms openjdk 23
java 2-m.java 481ms 6.8ms 642.9MB 670ms 120ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
javascript 1-m.js 1036ms 29ms 187.6MB 1633ms 273ms bun 1.2.9
java 2.java 1174ms 6.5ms 1067.3MB 593ms 750ms openjdk/zgc 21
javascript 1-m.js 1296ms 2.8ms 272.7MB 2237ms 170ms node 23.11.0

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 102ms 0.7ms 79.0MB 77ms 30ms bun 1.2.9
java 2.java 125ms 2.4ms 165.6MB 157ms 30ms openjdk 21
javascript 1.js 130ms 3.3ms 78.4MB 137ms 23ms node 23.11.0
java 2.java 135ms 5.3ms 96.2MB 173ms 27ms openjdk 23
java 2-m.java 150ms 5.9ms 224.4MB 227ms 53ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 2.java 304ms 2.2ms 241.6MB 157ms 203ms openjdk/zgc 21

coro-prime-sieve

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 1638ms 3.3ms 89.9MB 1727ms 60ms node 23.11.0
java 1-m.java 2190ms 231ms 262.9MB 8233ms 147ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 2460ms 195ms 242.5MB 9323ms 150ms openjdk 23
javascript 1.js 2497ms 24ms 101.7MB 2517ms 73ms bun 1.2.9
java 1-m.java 2832ms 160ms 1240.0MB 9087ms 1107ms openjdk/zgc 21

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 160ms 0.1ms 72.0MB 147ms 23ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 201ms 1.0ms 86.8MB 220ms 40ms bun 1.2.9
java 1-m.java 447ms 11ms 94.5MB 1460ms 67ms openjdk 23
java 1-m.java 509ms 45ms 129.8MB 1697ms 60ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 673ms 33ms 223.7MB 1810ms 260ms openjdk/zgc 21

edigits

Input: 250001

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 282ms 4.5ms 62.6MB 303ms 20ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 537ms 11ms 77.3MB 513ms 23ms bun 1.2.9
java 1-m.java 602ms 20ms 252.0MB 1633ms 80ms openjdk 23
java 1-m.java 610ms 7.7ms 359.7MB 1183ms 103ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1-m.java 655ms 49ms 272.1MB 1740ms 67ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 974ms 35ms 534.3MB 1660ms 427ms openjdk/zgc 21

Input: 100000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 130ms 1.2ms 61.4MB 150ms 20ms node 23.11.0
java 1-m.java 302ms 9.7ms 225.8MB 597ms 70ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1-m.java 359ms 29ms 177.5MB 990ms 50ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 391ms 36ms 126.0MB 1060ms 57ms openjdk 23
javascript 1.js 504ms 0.5ms 67.4MB 480ms 17ms bun 1.2.9
java 1-m.java 540ms 11ms 215.3MB 1083ms 223ms openjdk/zgc 21

helloworld

Input: QwQ

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 13ms 0.4ms 33.3MB 0ms 0ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 33ms 1.0ms 47.8MB 18ms 4ms node 23.11.0
java 1.java 63ms 1.5ms 52.7MB 70ms 20ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 72ms 3.3ms 44.4MB 74ms 20ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 73ms 1.7ms 43.8MB 80ms 14ms openjdk 21
java 1.java 193ms 6.2ms 43.0MB 84ms 140ms openjdk/zgc 21

http-server

Input: 3000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1-m.bun.js 354ms 14ms 77.7MB 163ms 447ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 3078ms 160ms 183.3MB 3010ms 1423ms node 23.11.0

Input: 500

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.bun.js 106ms 6.8ms 55.5MB 40ms 100ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 376ms 5.1ms 79.2MB 353ms 140ms node 23.11.0

json-serde

Input: sample 5000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 80ms 6.4ms 68.8MB 53ms 20ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 125ms 0.8ms 75.8MB 110ms 20ms node 23.11.0

Input: canada 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 390ms 3.3ms 236.7MB 333ms 103ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 730ms 6.0ms 204.3MB 810ms 93ms node 23.11.0

lru

Input: 1000 1000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 2.js 312ms 0.7ms 62.9MB 300ms 13ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 568ms 2.8ms 60.7MB 553ms 13ms node 23.11.0
javascript 2.js 664ms 4.0ms 122.4MB 723ms 50ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 830ms 3.2ms 111.2MB 930ms 70ms bun 1.2.9

Input: 1000 3000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 2.js 860ms 1.2ms 68.7MB 850ms 10ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 1604ms 4.1ms 67.8MB 1583ms 13ms node 23.11.0
javascript 2.js 1861ms 7.8ms 122.4MB 2037ms 77ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 2403ms 5.2ms 111.5MB 2730ms 157ms bun 1.2.9

Input: 100 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 165ms 2.5ms 58.0MB 157ms 10ms node 23.11.0
javascript 2.js 169ms 1.3ms 56.6MB 163ms 7ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 325ms 3.1ms 115.1MB 367ms 77ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 2.js 364ms 2.6ms 126.0MB 383ms 57ms bun 1.2.9

merkletrees

Input: 17

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 1.java 413ms 2.5ms 537.5MB 517ms 87ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 423ms 5.1ms 677.8MB 480ms 113ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 427ms 10ms 641.7MB 603ms 127ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
javascript 1-m.js 519ms 4.4ms 144.8MB 687ms 143ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 576ms 13ms 130.3MB 670ms 63ms node 23.11.0
java 1.java 1047ms 30ms 965.9MB 463ms 723ms openjdk/zgc 21

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 120ms 1.1ms 86.9MB 110ms 30ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 1.js 166ms 1.7ms 98.2MB 167ms 40ms node 23.11.0
java 1-m.java 171ms 3.8ms 206.1MB 240ms 50ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 171ms 0.9ms 158.6MB 250ms 43ms openjdk 23
java 1-m.java 215ms 11ms 253.5MB 353ms 63ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 424ms 13ms 341.9MB 223ms 283ms openjdk/zgc 21

nbody

Input: 5000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 1.java 449ms 6.5ms 81.4MB 477ms 30ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 451ms 0.4ms 48.3MB 487ms 17ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 457ms 15ms 45.3MB 490ms 17ms openjdk 21
javascript 6.js 462ms 6.7ms 56.1MB 447ms 10ms node 23.11.0
java 1.java 571ms 1.4ms 44.9MB 493ms 137ms openjdk/zgc 21
javascript 6.js 601ms 3.1ms 45.5MB 593ms 7ms bun 1.2.9
java 2.java 1260ms 11ms 640.1MB 1390ms 87ms openjdk 21
java 2.java 1275ms 9.1ms 826.3MB 1380ms 123ms openjdk 23
java 2.java 3279ms 125ms 2446.0MB 1647ms 1853ms openjdk/zgc 21

Input: 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 6.js 81ms 0.6ms 45.6MB 73ms 10ms bun 1.2.9
javascript 6.js 81ms 0.3ms 56.1MB 70ms 10ms node 23.11.0
java 1.java 118ms 2.8ms 81.5MB 143ms 30ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 123ms 2.0ms 45.2MB 163ms 20ms openjdk 21
java 1.java 124ms 4.2ms 48.2MB 157ms 20ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 251ms 4.1ms 44.9MB 173ms 140ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 2-m.java 305ms 5.3ms 394.5MB 447ms 60ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 328ms 5.1ms 392.1MB 470ms 70ms openjdk 23
java 2.java 687ms 2.7ms 524.4MB 477ms 407ms openjdk/zgc 21

secp256k1

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 2621ms 17ms 60.0MB 2633ms 23ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 2878ms 9.0ms 84.4MB 2900ms 57ms bun 1.2.9

Input: 500

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
javascript 1.js 693ms 5.4ms 57.4MB 700ms 13ms node 23.11.0
javascript 1.js 757ms 15ms 83.9MB 757ms 30ms bun 1.2.9

pidigits

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 1.java 3224ms 1.3ms 443.5MB 3647ms 100ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 3724ms 86ms 425.6MB 4620ms 100ms openjdk 21
java 1.java 3773ms 21ms 441.7MB 4677ms 123ms openjdk 23
javascript 3.js 4871ms 6.7ms 87.6MB 4850ms 30ms node 23.11.0
java 1.java timeout 0.0ms 1810.6MB 4800ms 1133ms openjdk/zgc 21

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 1.java 896ms 7.7ms 441.5MB 1250ms 83ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1-m.java 1025ms 8.5ms 437.3MB 1870ms 107ms openjdk 23
java 1-m.java 1037ms 25ms 375.5MB 1830ms 100ms openjdk 21
javascript 3.js 1057ms 2.7ms 70.6MB 1037ms 20ms node 23.11.0
java 1.java 2051ms 1.9ms 1354.1MB 1723ms 1100ms openjdk/zgc 21

spectral-norm

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 2-m.java 1996ms 8.8ms 47.7MB 7623ms 27ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 2011ms 5.1ms 48.3MB 7643ms 27ms openjdk 23
java 2-m.java 2140ms 20ms 45.4MB 7653ms 150ms openjdk/zgc 21
javascript 6-m.js 2192ms 18ms 115.7MB 8290ms 60ms node 23.11.0
java 2-m.java 2509ms 8.6ms 94.2MB 9357ms 43ms graal/jvm 17.0.8

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 2-m.java 607ms 5.8ms 47.6MB 2140ms 23ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 621ms 7.5ms 48.9MB 2170ms 23ms openjdk 23
javascript 6-m.js 668ms 7.2ms 113.6MB 2350ms 57ms node 23.11.0
java 2-m.java 743ms 7.4ms 45.4MB 2183ms 143ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 2-m.java 769ms 3.8ms 95.1MB 2703ms 37ms graal/jvm 17.0.8

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
java 2-m.java 248ms 3.4ms 47.9MB 757ms 17ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 270ms 8.8ms 48.8MB 790ms 27ms openjdk 23
javascript 6-m.js 277ms 3.0ms 109.7MB 853ms 53ms node 23.11.0
java 2-m.java 321ms 25ms 94.1MB 983ms 40ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 2-m.java 400ms 6.1ms 45.6MB 820ms 153ms openjdk/zgc 21