Programming Language and compiler
Benchmarks

C VS C# benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Tue Jul 01 2025, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor (Model 1)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

helloworld

Input: QwQ

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1.c 1.2ms 0.0ms 2.1MB 0ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 1.c 1.3ms 0.1ms 2.1MB 0ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 1.c 1.3ms 0.2ms 1.3MB 0ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
csharp 1.cs 6.3ms 0.3ms 8.3MB 0ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 1.cs 32ms 1.0ms 21.2MB 20ms 0ms mono 6.12.0
csharp 1.cs 38ms 1.2ms 26.3MB 20ms 4ms dotnet 9.0.301

knucleotide

Input: 2500000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1-m.c 171ms 3.7ms 24.2MB 403ms 10ms gcc 15.1.0
c 1-m.c 298ms 5.1ms 25.7MB 993ms 23ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
csharp 6-m.cs 455ms 12ms 46.3MB 1230ms 20ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 6-m.cs 970ms 98ms 69.4MB 2217ms 33ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 6-m.cs 1026ms 21ms 65.9MB 2957ms 27ms mono 6.12.0

Input: 250000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1-m.c 28ms 1.2ms 13.6MB 60ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 1-m.c 39ms 0.8ms 15.0MB 110ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
csharp 6-m.cs 97ms 1.6ms 34.2MB 163ms 13ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 6-m.cs 193ms 6.1ms 57.7MB 283ms 30ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 6-m.cs 203ms 4.9ms 59.6MB 390ms 23ms mono 6.12.0

mandelbrot

Input: 5000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1-mffi.c 231ms 18ms 7.6MB 853ms 10ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 1-mffi.c 264ms 0.4ms 6.6MB 820ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 1-mffi.c 331ms 2.3ms 6.0MB 320ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
c 1-ffi.c 332ms 1.4ms 6.1MB 320ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
csharp 4.cs 395ms 97ms 37.5MB 363ms 13ms dotnet 9.0.301
c 1-ffi.c 455ms 3.6ms 6.5MB 443ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 1-ffi.c 542ms 0.4ms 6.8MB 530ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
csharp 2.cs 569ms 58ms 39.7MB 540ms 17ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 1.cs 2043ms 15ms 36.7MB 2013ms 10ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 3.cs 2350ms 7.5ms 16.4MB 2333ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 3.cs 2446ms 8.3ms 36.8MB 2423ms 7ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 1.cs 3943ms 49ms 16.3MB 3927ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 1.cs timeout 0.0ms 22.4MB 4983ms 0ms mono 6.12.0

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1-mffi.c 16ms 0.8ms 4.5MB 40ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 1-ffi.c 16ms 0.2ms 3.0MB 10ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
c 1-mffi.c 16ms 0.2ms 3.0MB 10ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
c 1-mffi.c 18ms 0.4ms 3.6MB 43ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 1-ffi.c 24ms 5.3ms 3.6MB 13ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 1-ffi.c 26ms 0.9ms 3.9MB 20ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
csharp 4.cs 86ms 4.5ms 34.5MB 60ms 10ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 3.cs 109ms 2.8ms 13.3MB 97ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 2.cs 130ms 29ms 36.8MB 107ms 10ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 1.cs 143ms 2.9ms 33.5MB 120ms 13ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 3.cs 173ms 9.2ms 33.9MB 150ms 10ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 1.cs 176ms 7.9ms 12.8MB 163ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 1.cs 571ms 4.4ms 23.4MB 557ms 3ms mono 6.12.0

nbody

Input: 5000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 8-i.c 269ms 3.0ms 1.5MB 260ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
c 8-i.c 300ms 0.9ms 2.1MB 290ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 2.c 309ms 1.8ms 2.3MB 300ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 2.c 313ms 2.3ms 1.5MB 300ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
c 5.c 313ms 0.7ms 2.3MB 300ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 5.c 315ms 0.5ms 1.5MB 307ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
c 5.c 317ms 2.1ms 2.1MB 310ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 2.c 318ms 2.8ms 2.1MB 310ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 8-i.c 337ms 0.8ms 2.3MB 330ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
csharp 9.cs 365ms 5.3ms 27.6MB 343ms 10ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 8.cs 373ms 3.5ms 9.8MB 360ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 8.cs 425ms 6.0ms 27.6MB 410ms 7ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 8.cs 1248ms 2.0ms 20.3MB 1230ms 0ms mono 6.12.0

Input: 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 8-i.c 29ms 0.5ms 1.5MB 20ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
c 8-i.c 33ms 0.5ms 2.1MB 27ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 2.c 33ms 0.3ms 1.5MB 30ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
c 2.c 34ms 0.5ms 2.3MB 23ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 5.c 34ms 0.6ms 2.3MB 30ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 5.c 34ms 0.1ms 1.5MB 30ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
c 2.c 34ms 0.9ms 2.1MB 30ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 5.c 35ms 0.9ms 2.1MB 30ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 8-i.c 36ms 0.4ms 2.3MB 30ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
csharp 8.cs 46ms 1.5ms 9.9MB 30ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 8.cs 97ms 3.2ms 27.5MB 77ms 7ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 9.cs 99ms 5.9ms 27.9MB 73ms 10ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 8.cs 168ms 3.1ms 22.4MB 153ms 0ms mono 6.12.0

nsieve

Input: 12

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1.c 280ms 23ms 41.1MB 263ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 1.c 300ms 13ms 40.3MB 283ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
c 1.c 311ms 7.1ms 40.8MB 293ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
csharp 1.cs 361ms 7.5ms 96.3MB 333ms 17ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 1.cs 379ms 11ms 78.8MB 360ms 7ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 2.cs 399ms 4.3ms 35.7MB 377ms 10ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 2.cs 423ms 2.5ms 17.5MB 410ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 1.cs 584ms 14ms 83.9MB 560ms 10ms mono 6.12.0
csharp 2.cs 1886ms 26ms 29.8MB 1870ms 3ms mono 6.12.0

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1.c 52ms 3.9ms 11.8MB 43ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 1.c 53ms 3.3ms 11.7MB 43ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 1.c 58ms 2.4ms 11.0MB 50ms 0ms zigcc 0.14.1
csharp 1.cs 65ms 1.9ms 24.8MB 50ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 1.cs 104ms 4.5ms 42.6MB 80ms 10ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 2.cs 110ms 2.4ms 12.1MB 100ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 2.cs 129ms 3.8ms 30.1MB 110ms 7ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 1.cs 148ms 0.4ms 36.3MB 130ms 7ms mono 6.12.0
csharp 2.cs 487ms 4.8ms 21.1MB 473ms 0ms mono 6.12.0

spectral-norm

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 3-m.c 737ms 1.3ms 2.0MB 2893ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 6-im.c 953ms 1.8ms 2.0MB 3750ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 4-m.c 988ms 1.5ms 2.0MB 3890ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 6-im.c 1003ms 2.1ms 3.3MB 3940ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 4-m.c 1120ms 3.0ms 3.3MB 4407ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 5-im.c 1161ms 30ms 2.0MB 4523ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 5-im.c 1334ms 14ms 3.3MB 5230ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 3-m.c 1836ms 7.3ms 3.3MB 7223ms 7ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
csharp 3-m.cs 1871ms 1.6ms 10.5MB 7320ms 3ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 3-m.cs 1923ms 1.9ms 30.0MB 7370ms 10ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 3-m.cs 4682ms 158ms 27.7MB 17883ms 23ms mono 6.12.0

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 3-m.c 194ms 0.6ms 2.0MB 737ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 6-im.c 245ms 0.6ms 2.0MB 940ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 6-im.c 258ms 0.7ms 3.3MB 990ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 4-m.c 258ms 0.4ms 2.0MB 997ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 4-m.c 287ms 0.2ms 3.3MB 1103ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 5-im.c 295ms 3.4ms 2.0MB 1137ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 5-im.c 342ms 1.7ms 3.3MB 1310ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 3-m.c 464ms 1.1ms 3.3MB 1803ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
csharp 3-m.cs 488ms 17ms 10.5MB 1800ms 0ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 3-m.cs 632ms 70ms 29.9MB 1737ms 20ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 3-m.cs 1186ms 38ms 25.3MB 4467ms 7ms mono 6.12.0

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 3-m.c 56ms 0.8ms 2.0MB 197ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 6-im.c 68ms 0.4ms 2.3MB 247ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 6-im.c 71ms 0.2ms 3.4MB 250ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 4-m.c 72ms 0.5ms 2.0MB 260ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 4-m.c 78ms 0.6ms 3.3MB 280ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 5-im.c 80ms 0.4ms 2.0MB 293ms 0ms gcc 15.1.0
c 5-im.c 93ms 1.9ms 3.3MB 333ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 3-m.c 123ms 0.4ms 3.3MB 453ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
csharp 3-m.cs 136ms 11ms 10.5MB 447ms 7ms dotnet/aot 9.0.301
csharp 3-m.cs 252ms 16ms 28.8MB 463ms 13ms dotnet 9.0.301
csharp 3-m.cs 345ms 3.8ms 27.6MB 1160ms 10ms mono 6.12.0