C VS Java benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Thu Feb 01 2024, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor (Model 1)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

helloworld

Input: QwQ

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1.c 1.1ms 0.1ms 1.4MB 0ms 0ms zigcc 0.12.0-dev.2341+92211135f
c 1.c 1.3ms 0.1ms 2.1MB 0ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 1.c 1.5ms 0.3ms 2.1MB 0ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
java 1.java 66ms 3.1ms 54.7MB 64ms 24ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 73ms 1.9ms 43.8MB 74ms 14ms openjdk 21
java 1.java 73ms 2.7ms 43.9MB 80ms 14ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 189ms 6.4ms 42.6MB 84ms 132ms openjdk/zgc 21

knucleotide

Input: 2500000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1-m.c 174ms 4.0ms 25.5MB 410ms 7ms gcc 13.2.0
c 1-m.c 306ms 28ms 29.7MB 1020ms 30ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
java 3-m.java 976ms 15ms 142.6MB 3320ms 40ms openjdk 23
java 3-m.java 1035ms 59ms 129.1MB 3537ms 67ms openjdk 21
java 3-m.java 1111ms 17ms 183.2MB 3750ms 77ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 3-m.java 1429ms 32ms 178.3MB 4530ms 183ms openjdk/zgc 21

Input: 250000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1-m.c 28ms 1.9ms 13.4MB 63ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 1-m.c 41ms 4.7ms 16.8MB 107ms 7ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
java 3-m.java 314ms 22ms 88.4MB 907ms 47ms openjdk 23
java 3-m.java 329ms 5.5ms 100.1MB 987ms 50ms openjdk 21
java 3-m.java 337ms 30ms 145.3MB 897ms 57ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 3-m.java 428ms 11ms 98.6MB 890ms 150ms openjdk/zgc 21

nbody

Input: 5000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 8-i.c 245ms 0.5ms 1.5MB 233ms 0ms zigcc 0.12.0-dev.2341+92211135f
c 8-i.c 255ms 1.1ms 2.3MB 243ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 5.c 297ms 0.4ms 1.5MB 287ms 0ms zigcc 0.12.0-dev.2341+92211135f
c 8-i.c 301ms 1.9ms 2.1MB 290ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 2.c 309ms 0.5ms 2.3MB 300ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 2.c 311ms 1.1ms 1.5MB 300ms 0ms zigcc 0.12.0-dev.2341+92211135f
c 5.c 311ms 1.0ms 2.3MB 300ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 5.c 314ms 1.5ms 2.1MB 303ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 2.c 318ms 3.6ms 2.1MB 303ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
java 1.java 443ms 1.2ms 47.6MB 487ms 13ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 444ms 1.9ms 45.4MB 477ms 20ms openjdk 21
java 1.java 455ms 6.6ms 86.8MB 483ms 30ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 559ms 4.6ms 46.7MB 480ms 133ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 2.java 1234ms 5.9ms 597.7MB 1363ms 77ms openjdk 23
java 2.java 1238ms 9.8ms 647.8MB 1373ms 80ms openjdk 21
java 2.java 3177ms 56ms 2367.4MB 1670ms 1723ms openjdk/zgc 21

Input: 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 8-i.c 27ms 0.1ms 1.5MB 20ms 0ms zigcc 0.12.0-dev.2341+92211135f
c 8-i.c 28ms 0.5ms 2.3MB 20ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 5.c 32ms 0.4ms 1.5MB 20ms 0ms zigcc 0.12.0-dev.2341+92211135f
c 2.c 33ms 0.3ms 2.3MB 23ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 8-i.c 33ms 1.6ms 2.1MB 27ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 5.c 33ms 0.5ms 2.3MB 27ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 2.c 34ms 0.8ms 1.5MB 27ms 0ms zigcc 0.12.0-dev.2341+92211135f
c 2.c 34ms 0.9ms 2.1MB 27ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 5.c 34ms 1.1ms 2.1MB 27ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
java 1.java 119ms 1.1ms 45.5MB 147ms 23ms openjdk 21
java 1.java 120ms 0.2ms 47.8MB 153ms 20ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 126ms 5.3ms 87.5MB 157ms 27ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 1.java 243ms 2.9ms 46.7MB 163ms 140ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 2-m.java 295ms 2.6ms 352.8MB 433ms 50ms openjdk 23
java 2-m.java 298ms 4.2ms 362.9MB 443ms 50ms openjdk 21
java 2.java 681ms 8.7ms 528.1MB 440ms 427ms openjdk/zgc 21

nsieve

Input: 12

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1.c 283ms 1.3ms 41.1MB 267ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 1.c 287ms 7.5ms 40.8MB 273ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 1.c 295ms 2.4ms 40.3MB 273ms 3ms zigcc 0.12.0-dev.2341+92211135f
java 1.java 397ms 1.3ms 117.2MB 443ms 20ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 403ms 8.1ms 114.9MB 447ms 30ms openjdk 21
java 1.java 581ms 2.7ms 114.6MB 473ms 177ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 1-m.java 638ms 11ms 234.0MB 917ms 77ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 2.java 779ms 1.6ms 59.3MB 827ms 23ms openjdk 23
java 2.java 781ms 0.5ms 57.3MB 837ms 23ms openjdk 21
java 2.java 849ms 14ms 52.9MB 773ms 150ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 2-m.java 1353ms 17ms 264.4MB 2427ms 100ms graal/jvm 17.0.8

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 1.c 54ms 0.5ms 11.8MB 40ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 1.c 58ms 1.7ms 11.5MB 47ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 1.c 59ms 1.3ms 11.0MB 47ms 0ms zigcc 0.12.0-dev.2341+92211135f
java 1.java 158ms 3.3ms 67.3MB 207ms 20ms openjdk 23
java 1.java 162ms 8.7ms 64.7MB 203ms 27ms openjdk 21
java 1-m.java 214ms 20ms 137.5MB 287ms 60ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 2.java 257ms 0.4ms 49.6MB 293ms 30ms openjdk 23
java 2.java 257ms 3.8ms 49.8MB 313ms 23ms openjdk 21
java 1.java 284ms 4.8ms 63.3MB 210ms 143ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 2.java 365ms 2.0ms 49.3MB 307ms 137ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 2-m.java 582ms 94ms 203.7MB 1050ms 63ms graal/jvm 17.0.8

spectral-norm

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 4-m.c 947ms 11ms 4.1MB 3703ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 6-im.c 981ms 47ms 4.1MB 3790ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 6-im.c 1003ms 11ms 9.1MB 3920ms 3ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 4-m.c 1117ms 3.7ms 5.1MB 4367ms 10ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 5-im.c 1145ms 6.7ms 4.1MB 4493ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 5-im.c 1335ms 18ms 5.3MB 5220ms 13ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 3-m.c 1825ms 3.8ms 7.3MB 7183ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 3-m.c 1933ms 0.6ms 4.1MB 7637ms 3ms gcc 13.2.0
java 2-m.java 1956ms 9.0ms 48.0MB 7453ms 37ms openjdk 23
java 2-m.java 1957ms 12ms 47.8MB 7463ms 27ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 2081ms 13ms 45.6MB 7440ms 140ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 2-m.java 2462ms 20ms 94.8MB 8777ms 47ms graal/jvm 17.0.8

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 4-m.c 246ms 0.5ms 4.1MB 937ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 6-im.c 252ms 6.4ms 4.0MB 957ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 6-im.c 258ms 0.1ms 9.2MB 973ms 3ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 4-m.c 288ms 1.9ms 7.0MB 1090ms 3ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 5-im.c 297ms 1.3ms 4.0MB 1130ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 5-im.c 340ms 0.0ms 7.3MB 1300ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 3-m.c 462ms 0.4ms 5.3MB 1787ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 3-m.c 487ms 1.0ms 4.0MB 1893ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
java 2-m.java 583ms 3.4ms 47.7MB 2050ms 20ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 586ms 3.4ms 47.9MB 2070ms 20ms openjdk 23
java 2-m.java 713ms 3.2ms 45.6MB 2100ms 133ms openjdk/zgc 21
java 2-m.java 744ms 11ms 100.2MB 2513ms 37ms graal/jvm 17.0.8

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
c 4-m.c 69ms 0.7ms 4.1MB 243ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 6-im.c 70ms 0.0ms 4.0MB 247ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 6-im.c 72ms 1.1ms 7.1MB 247ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 4-m.c 80ms 0.5ms 5.1MB 280ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 5-im.c 83ms 0.5ms 4.0MB 300ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
c 5-im.c 109ms 28ms 5.2MB 363ms 3ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 3-m.c 124ms 0.7ms 7.0MB 447ms 0ms clang 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
c 3-m.c 129ms 1.4ms 4.0MB 480ms 0ms gcc 13.2.0
java 2-m.java 233ms 0.9ms 47.6MB 667ms 20ms openjdk 21
java 2-m.java 243ms 5.5ms 47.9MB 727ms 23ms openjdk 23
java 2-m.java 277ms 8.5ms 98.5MB 783ms 43ms graal/jvm 17.0.8
java 2-m.java 372ms 13ms 45.5MB 740ms 133ms openjdk/zgc 21